It also explains that in the Hebrew texts, instead of the Greek (if we read through the Mishnah Order Nezekin and Tractate or Chapter Sanhedrin Chapter 3 Mishnah 5,) the word enemy means anyone that had not spoken with him through enmity for three days.Ekthros means one who was previously a philos (lover) but who is alienated.Dusmenis means one who has long been alienated and refuses to be reconciled.Polemios means one who is actively at war with you.It also states that Liddell and Scott’s Classical Greek English lexicon has three Greek words for hated.It says that in Thayers Greek English lexicon, ekthros is defined as hated or hateful.The Greek text used for the word enemy is ekthros.Reading further, this is what I’ve learned from the website: Would we allow some thieves or psychopaths to enter our properties, steal them, and then kill us? What was Yeshua (Jesus) trying to teach us? Pacifism? Surrender? This law seems to counter what Yeshua was saying in Matthew 5:43-44. Was Yeshua (Jesus) against the Jewish Law that states, “If he comes to slay thee, forestall by slaying him”? You can find this in Sanhedrin 72a. 46 For if you love those who love you, what reward do you have? Do not even the tax collectors do the same? 47 And if you greet only your brothers, what more are you doing than others? Do not even the Gentiles do the same? 48 You therefore must be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect.”įortunately, while trying to understand more what it means, I came across a website called, which made me rethink my understanding of the passage. For he makes his sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the just and on the unjust. The multifaceted benefits of loving your enemiesĮarlier today, while preparing for work, I came across this passage:Ĥ3 “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’ 44 But I say to you, Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, 45 so that you may be sons of your Father who is in heaven.Colossians 3:13 – “Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone.In doing this, you will heap burning coals on his head, and the Lord will reward you.” Proverbs 25:21-22 – “If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat if he is thirsty, give him water to drink.In doing this, you will heap burning coals on his head.’ Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.” Romans 12:20-21 – “On the contrary: ‘If your enemy is hungry, feed him if he is thirsty, give him something to drink.Luke 6:27-28 – “But to you who are listening I say: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.”.Matthew 5:44 – “But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.”.Bible Verses on Loving Your Enemies: Finding Peace in Conflict.
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